Imported from nvidia/skills (skills/hsb-ip-packetizer/SKILL.md). Install upstream with npx skills add nvidia/skills --skill hsb-ip-packetizer. Copyright stays with the author (Apache-2.0).

HSB IP Packetizer Skill

Purpose

Choose packetizer-related HOLOLINK_def.svh fields for the NVIDIA Holoscan Sensor Bridge Sensor RX path.

This skill owns only the packetizer slice of HOLOLINK_def.svh:

• SIF_RX_PACKETIZER_EN[]
• SIF_RX_VP_COUNT[]
• SIF_RX_SORT_RESOLUTION[]
• SIF_RX_VP_SIZE[]
• SIF_RX_NUM_CYCLES[]

Use hsb-ip-def for whole-file generation, validation, comparison, and non-packetizer macros.

Prerequisites

• SENSOR_RX_IF_INST must be defined and nonzero before packetizer fields are relevant.
• Per-RX-interface SIF_RX_WIDTH[] values and the user's data manipulation intent are required before deriving enabled packetizer values.
• Live packetizer RTL is preferred for source-sensitive claims; bundled references cover known rev 16'h2604 and compatible rev 16'h2603.
• Whole-file generation and validation remain the responsibility of hsb-ip-def.

Instructions

• Only configure packetizer fields when SENSOR_RX_IF_INST is defined. If Sensor RX is disabled, say no packetizer fields are needed.
• First classify the request as Standalone SVH, Def-Skill Handoff, Explain, or runtime APB pattern-RAM. For Def-Skill Handoff, load references/handoff-contract.md and make packetizer_profile_overlay the first non-empty output after any required clarification.
• Ask one question per turn only while collecting the data-description facts needed to derive a grounded profile. Prefer deriving macro values from those facts instead of requesting per-macro confirmation.
• Use sensor-agnostic language. Say "sensor data", "data word", "stream", "bandwidth", and "packetization"; use camera-specific language only after the user says the sensor data is image/camera data.
• Never silently default enabled packetizer fields. Derive them from the user's stated data layout and manipulation intent, print the complete field set in one block, and then explain what the selected settings enable and what assumptions they encode.
• Avoid ungrounded "typical", "common", "most designs", or corpus-frequency claims. Anchor statements to HSB docs, RTL behavior, or the user's stated requirements.
• Keep runtime APB pattern-RAM programming out of v1 generation. HOLOLINK_def.svh enables/sizes hardware; runtime software still controls pattern RAM, virtual-port selection, sort controls, bypass, padding, duplication, and latency.
• In a handoff from hsb-ip-def, use facts already known by that def flow. If the prompt gives RX count, enabled/pass-through intent, lane or stream width, virtual stream count, and cycle window, emit the overlay without re-asking for macro names or whole-file details. Leave final merge and full validation to hsb-ip-def.

Live HSB IP source policy

Prefer live HSB IP source over bundled packetizer references whenever the user's workspace provides it. The bundled references describe known rev 16'h2604 and backward-compatible rev 16'h2603; live source is the authority for the checked-out IP.

When source is available:

1. Locate HOLOLINK_top.sv plus the packetizer RTL files:
   • <hsb-ip-root>/top/HOLOLINK_top.sv
   • <hsb-ip-root>/packetizer/packetizer_top.sv
   • <hsb-ip-root>/packetizer/packetizer.sv
   • <hsb-ip-root>/packetizer/virtual_port.sv
   • <hsb-ip-root>/packetizer/odd_even_gen.sv
2. Read HOLOLINK_REV and HOLOLINK_BACKWARD_COMPAT_REV from HOLOLINK_top.sv when present.
3. Verify that HOLOLINK_top still maps the five def fields into packetizer_top as documented before making source-sensitive claims.
4. If the rev is newer, unknown, or live RTL disagrees with this skill's references, state the mismatch. Trust the live RTL for explanation, avoid unsupported assumptions, and do not emit an enabled packetizer overlay unless the field mapping and RTL constraints can be verified from the live source.

When no source is available, use the bundled references as known-revision guidance and say that the answer is based on the skill's supported HSB IP rev.

Reference Loading

Load only the reference needed for the user's task:

Workflow Decision

1. If the user is working inside a HOLOLINK_def.svh generation flow, use Def-Skill Handoff.
2. If the user asks for lines to add to an existing/new HOLOLINK_def.svh, use Standalone SVH.
3. If the user asks what a field does, why a value matters, or whether a combination is safe, use Explain.
4. If the user asks for APB pattern RAM programming, explain that it is runtime configuration and outside v1 generated output; load references/packetizer-architecture.md for the register context.

Requirement Discovery

Collect these facts in order, skipping facts the user already supplied. Stop asking as soon as the data manipulation description is specific enough to derive the profile.

1. SENSOR_RX_IF_INST: number of Sensor RX interfaces. If undefined or zero, stop.
2. SIF_RX_WIDTH[]: per-RX-interface input width. This is DIN_WIDTH for each packetizer instance.
3. Packetizer intent per RX interface: pass-through, data rearrangement/manipulation, split into virtual ports, replicate/duplicate, or other manipulation.
4. The data layout for enabled interfaces: lane/chunk width, number of output virtual streams, whether the manipulation stays within one input cycle or spans multiple cycles, and any exact ordering/replication requirement.

Skip per-macro confirmation prompts such as "Confirm SIF_RX_VP_COUNT?", "Confirm SIF_RX_SORT_RESOLUTION?", "Confirm SIF_RX_VP_SIZE?", or "Confirm SIF_RX_NUM_CYCLES?" Ask for missing data-shape facts, such as "How many virtual streams should RX0 split into?" or "What bit granularity is being rearranged?"

Deriving Fields

After the required facts are known, derive all packetizer arrays together:

• SIF_RX_PACKETIZER_EN[i] = 1 for RX interfaces that need packetizer hardware for rearrangement, split, replication, or other runtime-controlled data manipulation; 0 for pass-through interfaces.
• SIF_RX_VP_COUNT[i] equals the number of virtual output streams/ports required by the user's manipulation for that RX interface.
• SIF_RX_VP_SIZE[i] is the per-virtual-port data size/width in bits. For an equal contiguous split of one SIF_RX_WIDTH[i] input word into N virtual ports, use SIF_RX_WIDTH[i] / N if it is a positive power-of-two divisor and matches the user's intent.
• SIF_RX_SORT_RESOLUTION[i] is the bit granularity of the data rearrangement operation. If the user describes fixed-size lanes, use that lane size when it passes the RTL-derived constraints. If no ordering manipulation is needed and the packetizer is used only for contiguous split/replication, use SIF_RX_WIDTH[i] to disable the sort network internally when legal.
• SIF_RX_NUM_CYCLES[i] is the number of input sensor-data cycles that participate in the manipulation. Use 1 for single-cycle rearrange/split/replication; use the stated cycle window when the manipulation spans multiple input cycles.

If several profiles remain plausible after reading the data description, ask one clarifying question about the behavior or data shape that distinguishes them. Do not fall back to "typical" packetizer values.

For disabled entries in a mixed enabled/disabled design, fill the peer arrays with ignored placeholder values matching the RTL bypass constants:

• SIF_RX_VP_COUNT[i] = 1
• SIF_RX_SORT_RESOLUTION[i] = 2
• SIF_RX_VP_SIZE[i] = 32
• SIF_RX_NUM_CYCLES[i] = 1

Emitted Field Format

• The enable array must always have exactly SENSOR_RX_IF_INST entries.
• If any enable entry is 1, emit all four peer arrays at exactly SENSOR_RX_IF_INST length.
• If every enable entry is 0, emit only SIF_RX_PACKETIZER_EN[]; the four peer arrays are not required for the packetizer decision.
• Use positional array syntax for mixed per-port values. Use '{default:<value>} only when every entry is identical and that form improves readability.
• Do not emit or modify SENSOR_RX_IF_INST, SIF_RX_WIDTH[], DATAPATH_WIDTH, host fields, clocks, or any non-packetizer macros from this skill.
• After emitting the block or overlay, explain the selected settings in terms of the user's input data and manipulation needs. Keep the explanation after the fenced output so downstream tools can consume the block first.

Standalone SVH

Use this when the user asks for packetizer lines to add to a HOLOLINK_def.svh.

Steps:

1. Gather the required facts.
2. Load references/packetizer-def-fields.md for choosing values, checking constraints, and using the canonical standalone output formatting.
3. Emit a fenced systemverilog block containing only the packetizer localparams.
4. Explain what the settings allow for the user's data manipulation: which RX interfaces use packetizer hardware, how many virtual streams they expose, the per-stream width, the data-rearrangement granularity, and whether the operation is single-cycle or multi-cycle.
5. Add a short note that whole-file validation should be done with hsb-ip-def or its validate_def.py.

Def-Skill Handoff

Use this when invoked by hsb-ip-def while that skill is generating a full HOLOLINK_def.svh.

Steps:

1. Gather only packetizer-specific requirements not already known from the def flow.
2. Load references/handoff-contract.md.
3. Emit one labeled YAML overlay first. Do not write an introductory sentence before the packetizer_profile_overlay label once requirements are known. The def skill consumes the flat keys directly.
4. After the overlay, add a concise explanation of what the settings allow for the user's data description and manipulation needs.

Required label:

packetizer_profile_overlay

YAML keys:

• sif_rx_packetizer_en
• sif_rx_vp_count only when any enable is 1
• sif_rx_sort_resolution only when any enable is 1
• sif_rx_vp_size only when any enable is 1
• sif_rx_num_cycles only when any enable is 1

Example shape:

packetizer_profile_overlay

sif_rx_packetizer_en: [1, 0]
sif_rx_vp_count: [4, 1]
sif_rx_sort_resolution: [16, 2]
sif_rx_vp_size: [128, 32]
sif_rx_num_cycles: [1, 1]

The def skill remains responsible for merging this overlay into its profile, generating the final SVH, and running full validation.

Explain

Use this when the user asks what a packetizer field does, why a value matters, or whether a packetizer combination is suitable.

Steps:

1. Load references/packetizer-def-fields.md for field-level answers.
2. Load references/packetizer-architecture.md for architecture, data flow, clock domains, or runtime APB behavior.
3. Cite source locations in the form top/HOLOLINK_top.sv:1356-1362 or packetizer/packetizer.sv:69-85 when explaining RTL behavior.
4. For legality questions that affect the whole HOLOLINK_def.svh, state the packetizer-local concern and tell the user to validate the full file with hsb-ip-def.

Troubleshooting

• Sensor RX disabled: emit no packetizer arrays and explain that packetizer hardware is only for Sensor RX interfaces.
• Missing data-shape facts: ask one clarifying question about stream count, lane width, cycle window, or ordering before deriving fields.
• Runtime APB pattern-RAM request: explain that runtime programming is outside v1 generated output and load references/packetizer-architecture.md only for context.
• Whole-file legality concern: state the packetizer-local issue and direct validation back to hsb-ip-def.

Examples

• Use hsb-ip-packetizer to choose packetizer fields for two Sensor RX interfaces. RX0 is 512 bits and must split each input word into four 128-bit virtual streams; RX1 is pass-through. Treat as Standalone SVH and emit only packetizer localparams: enable [1, 0], virtual-port count [4, 1], sort resolution [512, 2] for a contiguous split without lane reordering, virtual-port size [128, 32], and cycles [1, 1]. Tell the user to run full-file validation with hsb-ip-def.
• hsb-ip-def is generating my HOLOLINK_def.svh and needs packetizer values. RX0 should rearrange 16-bit lanes into four virtual streams; RX1 should stay pass-through. Treat as Def-Skill Handoff and put the YAML overlay first:

packetizer_profile_overlay

sif_rx_packetizer_en: [1, 0]
sif_rx_vp_count: [4, 1]
sif_rx_sort_resolution: [16, 2]
sif_rx_vp_size: [16, 32]
sif_rx_num_cycles: [1, 1]

Then state that hsb-ip-def remains responsible for merging this overlay, generating the full HOLOLINK_def.svh, and running full validation.

• Do I need hsb-ip-packetizer if SENSOR_RX_IF_INST is disabled in my HOLOLINK_def.svh? Explain that packetizer fields apply only to Sensor RX interfaces, emit no packetizer arrays, and avoid runtime APB pattern-RAM configuration.

Limitations

• Do not generate full HOLOLINK_def.svh files.
• Do not validate full HOLOLINK_def.svh files.
• Do not generate runtime APB writes or pattern-RAM contents in v1.
• Do not choose packetizer values from corpus frequency or archetype popularity.